📚 Shirley 雅思
🏠 首页 · 课程地图 / 听力 · 单选心法

听力单选心法:四问 · 结论 · 排除

听力单选心法

听句子不要一个字一个字听——听的是有"色彩"的形容词/动词。前半句铺垫,后半句给答案。

一、做题节奏

  1. 读题时选项读一遍(20 秒看题不够——把每题的主语/对象/结论先看懂)
  2. 听的时候集中耳朵,不要边看边听
  3. 选项里:中文前半部 = 问什么;英语后半部 = 答什么
  4. 多选/单选做完即忘,别回头改

二、四问法(每道单选心里过四问)

  1. 问谁?——题目问的是 Hugo 还是 Chantal?
  2. 问什么?——问"开头的问题"还是"结论"?
  3. 动词/结论:听的不是过程是结论
  4. 排除:听到反义直接划掉

三、示范:Talk on jobs in fashion design(Q21-26)

答案听力点
Q21 开头问题A view blocked"this guy sat right in front of me… couldn't see through his head — impossible!"(B 干扰:went early 有座位;C 干扰:不是 chatting 是太高)
Q22 惊讶点B more variety"a whole range of areas we hadn't even thought of — like fashion journalism"(A 干扰:本来就知道竞争激烈)
Q23 结论强信息但直白"she kept saying 'I know you all think this, but…' and then she'd tell us how it really is"
Q24 批评点C who gave advice"not by the experts who really know stuff"(批评的是"谁讲的")
Q25 分歧点B when to chooseHugo: pick an area now and aim to get better;Chantal: keep an open mind till the end
Q26 Hugo 态度A realistic"I'm prepared for that"

四、"结论先行"信号

  • 主语/观点词后接宾语从句:Perhaps she thinks + students are narrow-minded…
  • 预期 vs 现实:I'd expected a huge reduction… but it doesn't seem to have affected people too much
  • 虚拟语气考点:should have hidden her negative feelings(本应该…实际没)——听"本应该"后面
  • 更正点:Adam corrects Michelle when she claims…(谁纠正谁 = 高频题眼)

五、同义替换示范

  • She didn't even apply for the job and there she was getting paid to choose all his clothes(没投简历却当上造型师)
  • it must have felt amazing — though all she was looking for back then was experience, not financial reward
  • It was really brave the way she picked herself up and took that job in retail.(振作起来)